Iraq’s civil defense directorate issues firework safety guidelines ahead of New Year celebrations

BAGHDAD — The Iraqi Civil Defense Directorate issued a set of safety guidelines on Monday regarding the use of fireworks as New Year celebrations approach.

In a statement, the directorate emphasized the importance of adhering to these guidelines to prevent accidents, fires, and injuries during celebrations.

The guidelines advise against launching fireworks in residential alleys or commercial markets to prevent fires and protect civilians. “Children should not handle fireworks under any circumstances to avoid loss of control and potential injuries,” the statement specified.

The directorate also warned against launching fireworks near electrical wires, poles, or trees, as this could lead to power outages or fires. Using fireworks near fuel stations, oil tankers, gas cylinders, or oxygen tanks is strictly discouraged due to the risk of explosions or fires.

Setting off fireworks from vehicles, whether stationary or moving, poses risks of traffic accidents and disruptions. Enclosed spaces, such as wedding halls, are unsuitable for fireworks due to the heightened fire hazard. The guidelines also emphasize keeping fireworks away from hospitals to avoid disturbing patients. Last year, over 100 people were killed when pyrotechnics inside a wedding hall set fire to interior cladding during the wedding dance.

The Civil Defense Directorate highlighted three primary risks associated with fireworks: fire hazards, environmental pollution from noise and air contamination, and health risks, including burns, bruises, eye injuries, and hearing damage.

Last year, as New Year celebrations approached, Baghdad’s Al-Jadidah district saw a surge in fireworks sales, with vendors reporting increased demand for these items. However, it led to public concerns about the potential harm and anxiety caused by fireworks. Some residents urged authorities to regulate fireworks sales and usage more effectively to safeguard public safety and prevent harm to families. Meanwhile, the Ministry of interior unveiled similar security plan for new year celebrations, demanding residents to avoid “excessive use of fireworks.”