Tomato prices triple in Iraq after Iran bans exports and border disruptions cut supply

BAGHDAD — Tomato prices have surged across Iraq in April following Iran’s decision to ban exports and disruptions at border crossings that have reduced supply, with wholesale prices now ranging between 1,750 and 2,250 dinars ($1.14 to $1.46) per kilogram — more than triple the 400 to 500 dinars ($0.26 to $0.32) seen previously.

Iraq’s Ministry of Agriculture attributed the increase to the absence of domestic production at this time of year and reduced imports from Iran, which had been the primary supplier to Iraqi markets. It said prices are expected to fall by the end of April as local production begins entering the market, and noted it approved opening tomato imports from other sources in March. Imported alternatives from Turkey and Jordan remain costly.

In Erbil, trader Faraidun Hawez told 964media the price jump is directly tied to Iran’s export ban. “Previously, one kilogram of tomatoes was 400 to 500 dinars, now it is 1,500 to 2,000 dinars, and that is related to Iran’s decision to ban tomato exports,” he said, adding that prices should fall once local production arrives.

The surge is rippling through food businesses. Kebab vendor Sarood Khasraw said the price of tomatoes has forced him to reduce staff and that some days he operates at a loss. “We cannot raise the price of kebab,” he said.