English teacher excels as Arabic calligraphy artist in Al-Majar Al-Kabir

MAYSAN — Amr Issa, an English teacher from Maysan’s Al-Majar Al-Kabir district, has become a distinguished local name in Arabic calligraphy. Initially known for drawing large portraits of religious and historical figures, his artistic focus shifted after meeting the late artist Ziyarat Naimah Al-Shahin.

Amr recalls, “I started practicing calligraphy later in life, during a time when I would meet the late artist, Ziyarat Naimah Al-Shahin, who advised me to transition from drawing to Arabic calligraphy.”

He continued, “In the beginning, I used to draw figures such as Imam Ali and Imam Hussein on large canvases. However, when Mr. Ziyarat said to me, ‘Switch from drawing to calligraphy,’ I realized that calligraphy is not merely writing—it is the process of shaping, curving, and dotting letters.”

Imam Ali, the cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad, is revered as the first Imam in Shia Islam, and is the father of Imam Hussein.

Amr began practicing calligraphy in 1997. Despite this, he prefers simplicity, saying, “I don’t like the spotlight.’”

“As for modern machines, they have not affected calligraphy, as Arabic calligraphy has retained its physical and spiritual essence, despite the presence of advanced printers, such as those designed for engraving on metal,” he added.

Amr has completed voluntary initiatives, decorating six schools at no cost for locals.

Arabic calligraphy, a celebrated art form deeply embedded in Islamic culture, features various established styles. Kufic, among the earliest scripts, is characterized by its angular, geometric design and was commonly used for Quran manuscripts and architectural embellishments. Naskh, known for its smooth, rounded cursive form, remains a popular style for transcribing texts, including the Quran.

Thuluth, recognized for its elegant curves, is often employed in mosque adornments and titles due to its decorative charm. Diwani, developed during the Ottoman era, is distinguished by its intricate loops and flourishes, making it a preferred style for royal decrees and official documents.