Solar energy industry sees growth, competition in Tikrit

SALAH AL-DIN – Four solar energy companies are competing in Tikrit, center of Salah Al-Din governorate, to meet the rising demand for renewable energy systems. Offering solutions for homes, farms, and industrial facilities, these systems feature solar panels and inverters, which reduce energy costs while ensuring voltage stability.

“The Green Energy Office, which I own, opened in early summer 2024,” said Ghassan Faris, a local entrepreneur. “Our residential solar systems provide 24-hour electricity, eliminating the need for alternating between private generators and national power. Agricultural systems operate pumps during daylight without electricity or fuel.”

Iraq’s national power grid faces chronic shortages, where daily outages can last for hours, particularly during peak demand periods in extreme heat or cold. To bridge this gap, residents rely on neighborhood diesel generators, with an estimated 55,000 to 80,000 units operating across the country. These generators supply electricity through localized networks, and consumers pay a monthly fee based on the amperage they use.

Faris explained that Iraq lacks domestic production of solar panels, leading companies to import most equipment from China. System costs, which depend on battery type, range from 4 to 5 million Iraqi dinars (approximately $2,660 to $3,325) for setups delivering 10 amperes and lasting seven to eight years with quality components.

Local businesses are tapping into the growing popularity of solar energy. Akram Abdullah, a Tikrit resident, shared his satisfaction with his setup, saying, “I no longer rely on private generators and their high fees. My solar system ensures stable voltage and round-the-clock electricity.”

Meanwhile, solar expert Muhannad Amir, of Engineer’s Solar Energy Office, highlighted the advanced technology his company offers, including bifacial and TopCon solar panels from global brands such as Longi and Jinko. “Our systems are designed to last 20–25 years, with warranties on key components ranging from two to five years,” he noted. “We’ve installed about 100 systems in the past three years.”.

Solar energy has also proven cost-effective for commercial operations. Ziyad Al-Jaafari, who owns a construction materials complex, stated that switching to solar energy saved him 400,000 Iraqi dinars monthly in utility and fuel costs while providing uninterrupted electricity and stable voltage.

Both Faris and Amir urge consumers to invest in high-quality materials and trusted brands to minimize operational issues. “Choose reputable companies for installation to ensure reliable performance,” Abdullah added.