Iraqi students turn to libraries, shrines for relief and focus during exams

NAJAF — As national exams approach, students across Iraq are flocking to libraries and religious sites, seeking not just electricity and quiet but a sense of calm and stability amid rising temperatures and daily power cuts.

In cities such as Najaf, Karbala, Kadhimiya and Adhamiya, mosques and shrine courtyards have long been favored spaces for exam preparation. But many students now opt for more structured and quieter settings like public or private libraries.

In Najaf, the Coral Library has seen a sharp rise in student visitors. “We provide students with a comfortable atmosphere—air conditioning, internet, and computers,” said Alaa Fadel, a staff member. “These conditions help them relax and keep their minds open to study.”

Fadel noted that many students lack basic resources at home. “Electricity is unreliable, and some families can’t provide a computer or steady internet. Many homes are too small, and libraries offer a practical solution,” she said.

Coral Library, known for its calm environment, also offers drinks and study materials. “There are hot and cold drinks available, and some books that might help students find useful sources,” Fadel added.

At the Grand Mosque of Kufa, librarian Nail Mohammed Tweij said demand increases sharply during exams. “Middle and high school students need the right environment for studying. Public libraries help provide this, especially with enough open hours for students to concentrate on their final exams,” he said.

Students say these spaces are vital in the face of persistent infrastructure problems. “A lot of students are heading to public and religious libraries. These places offer the peace we need to review for national exams. Homes don’t always provide that, especially with frequent power cuts and limited space,” said Ahmed Najm Abdul-Zaid.

He urged the government to expand access to such centers. “We hope more of these facilities will be provided to meet student needs during exam periods.”

Ali Abdul-Jalil, another student, said 12th-grade students in particular benefit. “They offer sources, electricity, and quiet—a level of comfort we can’t get at home, especially with all the power outages,” he said.

“The main reason is that at home, there’s no stable electricity, and students are constantly distracted by family obligations. In libraries, we get a stable, comfortable environment that helps us focus,” he added.

Researcher Ali Abdullah Jabr said libraries have taken on a crucial role amid difficult conditions. “Libraries are crucial for students and researchers, especially under current hardships like high temperatures and weak electricity. Many turn to libraries for the comfort and resources they offer,” he said.

He added, “Libraries have a real and positive impact on students and researchers, especially during exams. We thank the people who work in these libraries for their efforts and support.”