Kurdistan Region Introduces First Electronic System to Monitor Artesian Wells
First for Iraq
Kurdistan Region trials electronic monitoring system for wells that supply drinking water
ERBIL — The Kurdistan Region has introduced an electronic system to monitor and manage water wells, marking the first time such technology has been implemented in Iraq and the region. The Ministry of Municipalities hailed the initiative as a major advance in water resource management and operational efficiency.
According to ministry data, the Kurdistan Region has more than 5,400 wells used for drinking water. In the system’s initial phase, it was tested at 14 wells in Erbil, Soran and Koya. The system integrates electronic and mobile applications, including a smart board powered by Internet of Things technology. RCS, pressure, flow meter and power sensors provide real-time data and tracking.
Ari Ahmed, director general of water and wastewater, worked with project teams, UNICEF representatives and water directorates to train personnel on the new system. “Supported financially by UNICEF, this technology allows real-time monitoring and control of wells without requiring human oversight,” Ahmed said. He added that the system supports centralized operations, data recording and analytics to improve resource management.
The Kurdistan Regional Government increasingly depends on wells to supply household water, especially in Erbil. Rapid urbanization and population growth have strained traditional water sources, making these wells essential for meeting daily consumption needs. Officials say the new system will ensure their optimal use and sustainability.
The Ministry of Municipalities emphasized that the project eliminates the need for on-site personnel or guards by using surveillance cameras and automated controls for real-time supervision. The system will function as a centralized data hub, improving evaluations and promoting better water management across the region.