Iraqi parliament hosts PM Al-Sudani to address regional challenges, security, and economic reforms

BAGHDAD — The Iraqi Parliament held a pivotal session on Wednesday, hosting Prime Minister Mohammed Shia’ Al-Sudani and his accompanying ministerial team to discuss pressing regional issues, including the situation in Syria, economic challenges, and security measures, according to a statement from the parliamentary media office.

The session, chaired by Parliament Speaker Mahmoud Al-Mashhadani and attended by 183 members, focused on developments in Syria and their implications for Iraq. Speaker Al-Mashhadani welcomed the prime minister and the ministers of foreign affairs, planning, and interior, highlighting the importance of collective action to address these challenges.

According to the statement, Prime Minister Al-Sudani condemned what he described as Israel’s violations of international norms through “genocidal practices” against Palestinians. He reaffirmed Iraq’s solidarity with the Palestinian cause, emphasizing Iraq’s humanitarian efforts, including the establishment of a reconstruction fund for Gaza and Lebanon.

The prime minister outlined Iraq’s strategic priorities, including border security, national unity, and international partnerships to combat terrorism. He also confirmed the planned withdrawal of foreign military forces, set for September 2025, with a phased exit from the Kurdistan region by September 2026.

On economic issues, Al-Sudani called on Parliament to expedite amendments to the federal budget law for 2023-2025 to resolve challenges related to oil exports from the Kurdistan region and fines incurred for non-compliance with agreements with Turkey.

The statement noted that Al-Sudani highlighted the importance of a cabinet reshuffle as part of the government’s agenda to enhance ministerial efficiency. He urged Parliament to prioritize the passage of key legislation, including laws on economic reform, aviation authority, arbitration, securities, and intellectual property.

Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein detailed Iraq’s diplomatic efforts to promote regional stability, including advocating for a ceasefire in Gaza, providing humanitarian aid, and opposing the forced relocation of Palestinians to neighboring countries.

Interior Minister Abdul Amir Al-Shammari assured Parliament of the security forces’ full control over the Iraq-Syria border, stating they are prepared for any potential threats.

Planning Minister Mohammed Tamim highlighted progress in Iraq’s first digitalized census, which has earned international recognition. He emphasized the census’s role in driving development while ensuring data confidentiality.

According to the parliamentary media office, lawmakers called for robust measures to safeguard Iraq’s sovereignty, prevent organized crime, and support the return of displaced persons to areas liberated from ISIS. They also stressed the need to diversify the economy, reduce reliance on oil revenues, and resolve disputes between the federal government and the Kurdistan region, particularly regarding salary disbursements.

Lawmakers expressed their support for the government’s efforts to maintain national security and ensure Iraq’s neutrality in regional conflicts. They also emphasized combating corruption and strengthening cooperation between legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

The session concluded with plans to continue addressing these critical issues in future meetings, the statement said.