Baghdad farmer brings rare date varieties to Abu Ghraib orchards

BAGHDAD — Known for its sprawling orchards and green belt, Abu Ghraib is not typically associated with rare date varieties — but one local farmer is working to change that.

Omar Al-Obaidi has spent the past 15 years cultivating premium palm types in his grove in the Buwwabat al-Salam area, bringing offshoots from across Iraq to diversify the region’s agricultural offerings.

“I buy high-end varieties like Barhi, Maktoom, Medjool, and Shwethi and bring them to Abu Ghraib from several Iraqi governorates — Nasiriyah, Amarah, Wasit, Diwaniyah, Diyala, Basra, and Hilla,” Al-Obaidi told 964media.

Al-Obaidi said his interest in rare palms began through social media.

“Since 2010, I’ve worked in this field. I’m passionate about palm cultivation and love this blessed tree,” he said. “I hope these varieties can spread to every Iraqi governorate.”

Each year, he transports between 500 and 1,000 offshoots to his farm, using his own vehicle for nearby deliveries or renting larger trucks for hauls from the south.

“The prices vary depending on size and type,” he explained. “A Medjool offshoot sells for between 200,000 and 300,000 dinars ($135–$203). Barhi ranges from 150,000 to 200,000 dinars ($101–$135). The more common Khastawi and Zahdi varieties cost just 3,000 to 5,000 dinars ($2–$3.40) each.”

Some varieties, such as Ajwa and Um Bilaliz, have proven difficult to cultivate in Abu Ghraib’s climate, but Al-Obaidi remains committed to expanding his collection. He relies heavily on Facebook and other online platforms for sales and outreach.

“Credibility in this work is the most important thing,” he said.